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content=\"Immigration officers arrested a Columbia University graduate for helping lead campus protests against Israel\u2019s treatment of Palestinians. President Trump said the case was \u201cthe first arrest of many to come.\u201d\"\/><meta data-rh=\"true\" property=\"twitter:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/03\/10\/us\/trump-rubio-khalil-columbia-student-protests.html\"\/><meta data-rh=\"true\" property=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Trump Seeks to Expel a Green Card Holder, Mahmoud Khalil, Over Student Protests\"\/><meta data-rh=\"true\" property=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Immigration officers arrested a Columbia University graduate for helping lead campus protests against Israel\u2019s treatment of Palestinians. 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When we have confirmed access, the full article content will load.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"css-7hsod0\"><h1 class=\"css-1j1icla e1h9rw200\" data-testid=\"headline\">Trump Administration Seeks to Expel a Green-Card Holder Over Student Protests<\/h1><p class=\"css-cb4rkw\">Immigration officers arrested a Columbia University graduate for helping lead campus protests against Israel\u2019s treatment of Palestinians. 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srcSet=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/03\/10\/multimedia\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale&width=1800\"\/><source media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/03\/10\/multimedia\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale&width=1200\"\/><source media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/03\/10\/multimedia\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale&width=600\"\/><img alt=\"Mahmoud Khalil being interviewed by reporters who hold cameras and microphones toward him.\" class=\"css-rq4mmj\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/03\/10\/multimedia\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/03\/10\/multimedia\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 600w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/03\/10\/multimedia\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 1024w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/03\/10\/multimedia\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh\/10dc-diplo-student-01-qcwh-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 2048w\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 60vw, 100vw\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"\/><\/picture><\/div><figcaption data-testid=\"photoviewer-children-ImageCaption\" class=\"css-ktho12 e3rygrp0\"><span class=\"css-jevhma e13ogyst0\">Mahmoud Khalil was arrested by immigration officers in New York on Saturday.<\/span><span class=\"css-14fe1uy e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit...<\/span><span><span aria-hidden=\"false\">Mary Altaffer\/Associated Press<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"css-12em5ns\"><div class=\"byline-container css-iixmjo epjyd6m2\"><div class=\"css-1h4udca ey68jwv0\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/by\/edward-wong\" class=\"css-uwwqev\"><img alt=\"Edward Wong\" title=\"Edward Wong\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2018\/09\/24\/multimedia\/author-edward-wong\/author-edward-wong-thumbLarge-v5.png\" class=\"css-dc6zx6 ey68jwv2\"\/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/by\/charlie-savage\" class=\"css-uwwqev\"><img alt=\"Charlie Savage\" title=\"Charlie Savage\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2018\/06\/12\/multimedia\/author-charlie-savage\/author-charlie-savage-thumbLarge-v2.png\" class=\"css-dc6zx6 ey68jwv2\"\/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/by\/hamed-aleaziz\" class=\"css-uwwqev\"><img alt=\"Hamed Aleaziz\" title=\"Hamed Aleaziz\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/02\/09\/reader-center\/author-hamed-aleaziz\/author-hamed-aleaziz-thumbLarge.png\" class=\"css-dc6zx6 ey68jwv2\"\/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/by\/luis-ferre-sadurni\" class=\"css-uwwqev\"><img alt=\"Luis Ferr\u00e9-Sadurn\u00ed\" title=\"Luis Ferr\u00e9-Sadurn\u00ed\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2018\/06\/22\/multimedia\/author-luis-ferre-sadurni\/author-luis-ferre-sadurni-thumbLarge-v3.png\" class=\"css-dc6zx6 ey68jwv2\"\/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"css-233int epjyd6m1\"><p class=\"css-4anu6l e1jsehar1\"><span class=\"byline-prefix\">By <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/by\/edward-wong\" class=\"css-m3qogn e1jsehar0\" itemProp=\"name\">Edward Wong<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/by\/charlie-savage\" class=\"css-m3qogn e1jsehar0\" itemProp=\"name\">Charlie Savage<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/by\/hamed-aleaziz\" class=\"css-ojhyzr e1jsehar0\" itemProp=\"name\">Hamed Aleaziz<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/by\/luis-ferre-sadurni\" class=\"last-byline css-ojhyzr e1jsehar0\" itemProp=\"name\">Luis Ferr\u00e9-Sadurn\u00ed<\/a><\/p><div class=\"css-1k0ok25 epjyd6m0\"><div id=\"enhanced-byline\" class=\"css-8atqhb\"><p class=\"css-1hyokyd e1wtpvyy0\">Reporting from Washington and New York<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><ul class=\"css-1cgskve epjyd6m4\"><li class=\"css-ccw2r3 epjyd6m3\"><time dateTime=\"2025-03-10T17:07:20-04:00\" class=\"css-1gu861y e16638kd2\"><span class=\"css-1sbuyqj e16638kd3\">March 10, 2025<\/span><span class=\"css-233int e16638kd4\">Updated <span class=\"css-epvm6\">5:07 p.m. ET<\/span><\/span><\/time><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"css-j3uhc5\"><\/div><\/div><section name=\"articleBody\" class=\"meteredContent css-1r7ky0e\"><div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\" data-testid=\"companionColumn-0\"><div class=\"css-53u6y8\"><p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The Trump administration invoked an obscure legal statute over the weekend in an attempt to deport a recent Columbia University graduate and lawful permanent resident of the United States who helped lead campus protests against Israel last year, people with knowledge of the action said on Monday.<\/p><p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mahmoud Khalil, 30, who graduated in December from Columbia with a master\u2019s degree from the School of International and Public Affairs, was <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/03\/09\/nyregion\/ice-arrests-palestinian-activist-columbia-protests.html\" title=\"\">arrested by immigration officers<\/a> in New York on Saturday and sent to a detention center in Louisiana. Mr. Khalil, who has Palestinian heritage, holds a green card and is married to an American citizen who is eight months pregnant.<\/p><p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">President Trump said Mr. Khalil\u2019s case was \u201cthe first arrest of many to come.\u201d<\/p><p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cWe know there are more students at Columbia and other Universities across the Country who have engaged in pro-terrorist, anti-Semitic, anti-American activity, and the Trump Administration will not tolerate it,\u201d Mr. Trump said on social media on Monday.<\/p><p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cIf you support terrorism, including the slaughtering of innocent men, women, and children, your presence is contrary to our national and foreign policy interests, and you are not welcome here. We expect every one of America\u2019s Colleges and Universities to comply,\u201d he added.<\/p><\/div><aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"><\/aside><\/div><div data-testid=\"Dropzone-1\"><\/div><div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\" data-testid=\"companionColumn-1\"><div class=\"css-53u6y8\"><p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The arrest and attempted expulsion of Mr. Khalil by Immigration and Customs Enforcement, or ICE, has provoked alarm over free-speech rights and the Trump administration\u2019s escalating crackdown on immigration and on universities that Mr. Trump and his aides argue are too liberal.<\/p><p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The administration did not publicly lay out the legal authority for the arrest. But two people with knowledge of the matter, who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive internal deliberations, said Secretary of State Marco Rubio relied on <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/uscode.house.gov\/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1227&num=0&edition=prelim\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">a provision of the Immigration and Nationality Act<\/a> that gives him sweeping power to expel foreigners.<\/p><div class=\"css-1336jj\"><div class=\"css-121kum4\"><div class=\"css-171quhb\"><\/div><div class=\"css-asuuk5\"><noscript><div class=\"css-7axq9l\" data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript\"><svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"css-1b5b8u1\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M2.5 12a9.5 9.5 0 1 1 19 0 9.5 9.5 0 0 1-19 0Zm8.5 1.75v-7.5h2v7.5h-2Zm0 2v2h2v-2h-2Z\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\"><\/path><\/svg><div data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript-message\" class=\"css-6yo1no\"><p class=\"css-3kpklk\">We are having trouble retrieving the article content.<\/p><p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/noscript><div class=\"css-1dv1kvn\" id=\"optimistic-truncator-a11y\" tabindex=\"-1\"><hr\/><p>Thank you for your patience while we verify access. 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Mr. Rubio\u2019s argument is that the United States has a foreign policy of combating antisemitism around the world and that it would undermine this policy objective to tolerate Mr. Khalil\u2019s continued presence in the United States, they said.\"}],\"textAlign\":\"LEFT\"},{\"__typename\":\"Dropzone\",\"adsDesktop\":false,\"adsDesktopHoldout\":false,\"adsHybrid\":false,\"adsMobile\":false,\"adsMobileHoldout\":false,\"bad\":false,\"index\":9},{\"__typename\":\"ParagraphBlock\",\"content\":[{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\"\u201cWe haven\u2019t seen anything like this as far as I\u2019ve been a practicing attorney,\u201d said Robyn Barnard, an immigration lawyer at Human Rights First. \u201cIt\u2019s just really deeply concerning to see the U.S. government deciding to use their limited resources in terms of enforcement of immigration laws to target someone whose speech they just disagree with, but otherwise doesn\u2019t seem to violate our First Amendment.\u201d\"}],\"textAlign\":\"LEFT\"},{\"__typename\":\"Dropzone\",\"adsDesktop\":false,\"adsDesktopHoldout\":false,\"adsHybrid\":false,\"adsMobile\":false,\"adsMobileHoldout\":true,\"bad\":true,\"index\":10},{\"__typename\":\"ImageBlock\",\"media\":{\"__typename\":\"Image\",\"altText\":\"An overhead photo of encampments on Columbia University\u2019s campus.\",\"caption\":{\"__typename\":\"TextOnlyDocumentBlock\",\"content\":[{\"__typename\":\"ParagraphBlock\",\"content\":[{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\"Pro-Palestinian protests and a student encampment at Columbia became the focus of a national debate in 2024.\"}]}],\"text\":\"Pro-Palestinian protests and a student encampment at Columbia became the focus of a national debate in 2024.\"},\"credit\":\"Bing Guan for The New York Times\",\"crops\":[{\"__typename\":\"ImageCrop\",\"renditions\":[{\"__typename\":\"ImageRendition\",\"height\":400,\"name\":\"articleLarge\",\"url\":\"https:\\u002F\\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\\u002Fimages\\u002F2025\\u002F03\\u002F10\\u002Fmultimedia\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh-articleLarge.jpg\",\"width\":600},{\"__typename\":\"ImageRendition\",\"height\":433,\"name\":\"popup\",\"url\":\"https:\\u002F\\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\\u002Fimages\\u002F2025\\u002F03\\u002F10\\u002Fmultimedia\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh-popup.jpg\",\"width\":650},{\"__typename\":\"ImageRendition\",\"height\":683,\"name\":\"jumbo\",\"url\":\"https:\\u002F\\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\\u002Fimages\\u002F2025\\u002F03\\u002F10\\u002Fmultimedia\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh-jumbo.jpg\",\"width\":1024},{\"__typename\":\"ImageRendition\",\"height\":1366,\"name\":\"superJumbo\",\"url\":\"https:\\u002F\\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\\u002Fimages\\u002F2025\\u002F03\\u002F10\\u002Fmultimedia\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh-superJumbo.jpg\",\"width\":2048}]},{\"__typename\":\"ImageCrop\",\"renditions\":[{\"__typename\":\"ImageRendition\",\"height\":150,\"name\":\"thumbLarge\",\"url\":\"https:\\u002F\\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\\u002Fimages\\u002F2025\\u002F03\\u002F10\\u002Fmultimedia\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh-thumbLarge.jpg\",\"width\":150}]},{\"__typename\":\"ImageCrop\",\"renditions\":[{\"__typename\":\"ImageRendition\",\"height\":127,\"name\":\"articleInline\",\"url\":\"https:\\u002F\\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\\u002Fimages\\u002F2025\\u002F03\\u002F10\\u002Fmultimedia\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh-articleInline.jpg\",\"width\":190}]},{\"__typename\":\"ImageCrop\",\"renditions\":[{\"__typename\":\"ImageRendition\",\"height\":1800,\"name\":\"mobileMasterAt3x\",\"url\":\"https:\\u002F\\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\\u002Fimages\\u002F2025\\u002F03\\u002F10\\u002Fmultimedia\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg\",\"width\":1800}]}],\"id\":\"SW1hZ2U6bnl0Oi8vaW1hZ2UvYjI3OGI5MmYtNzE1Ni01ZjJiLTgzNmMtYmFmYTJhOTM1OTY1\",\"imageType\":\"photo\",\"legacyHtmlCaption\":\"Pro-Palestinian protests and a student encampment at Columbia became the focus of a national debate in 2024.\",\"timesTags\":[],\"uri\":\"nyt:\\u002F\\u002Fimage\\u002Fb278b92f-7156-5f2b-836c-bafa2a935965\",\"url\":\"\\u002Fimagepages\\u002F2025\\u002F03\\u002F10\\u002Fmultimedia\\u002F10dc-diplo-student-05-qcwh.html\"},\"size\":\"MEDIUM\"},{\"__typename\":\"Dropzone\",\"adsDesktop\":false,\"adsDesktopHoldout\":false,\"adsHybrid\":false,\"adsMobile\":false,\"adsMobileHoldout\":false,\"bad\":true,\"index\":11},{\"__typename\":\"ParagraphBlock\",\"content\":[{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\"Mr. Trump has taken measures to try to suppress protests and other activities on campuses that officials in his administration consider anti-Israel or antisemitic, often conflating the two. On Friday, the Trump administration announced it was \"},{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[{\"__typename\":\"LinkFormat\",\"title\":\"\",\"uri\":null,\"url\":\"https:\\u002F\\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\\u002F2025\\u002F03\\u002F07\\u002Fnyregion\\u002Ftrump-administration-columbia-grants-cancelled-antisemitism.html\"}],\"text\":\"canceling $400 million of grants and contracts\"},{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\" with Columbia, \"},{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[{\"__typename\":\"LinkFormat\",\"title\":\"\",\"uri\":null,\"url\":\"https:\\u002F\\u002Fwww.gsa.gov\\u002Fabout-us\\u002Fnewsroom\\u002Fnews-releases\\u002Fdoj-hhs-ed-and-gsa-announce-initial-cancellation-of-grants-and-contracts-03072025\"}],\"text\":\"citing\"},{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\" \u201cthe school\u2019s continued inaction in the face of persistent harassment of Jewish students.\u201d\"}],\"textAlign\":\"LEFT\"},{\"__typename\":\"Dropzone\",\"adsDesktop\":false,\"adsDesktopHoldout\":false,\"adsHybrid\":true,\"adsMobile\":true,\"adsMobileHoldout\":false,\"bad\":false,\"index\":12},{\"__typename\":\"ParagraphBlock\",\"content\":[{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\"While a student at Columbia, Mr. Khalil was a leader of campus protests that broke out after Hamas launched an assault on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, killing about 1,200 people and kidnapping about 250 others. The Israeli military carried out strikes in Gaza that have killed nearly 50,000 Palestinians, according to health officials there.\"}],\"textAlign\":\"LEFT\"},{\"__typename\":\"Dropzone\",\"adsDesktop\":false,\"adsDesktopHoldout\":true,\"adsHybrid\":false,\"adsMobile\":false,\"adsMobileHoldout\":false,\"bad\":false,\"index\":13},{\"__typename\":\"ParagraphBlock\",\"content\":[{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\"Pro-Palestinian protests and a student encampment at Columbia \u2014 as well as the university administration\u2019s response, which included asking the police to \"},{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[{\"__typename\":\"LinkFormat\",\"title\":\"\",\"uri\":null,\"url\":\"https:\\u002F\\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\\u002F2024\\u002F04\\u002F22\\u002Fus\\u002Fcolumbia-university-protests.html\"}],\"text\":\"clear out protesters\"},{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\" \u2014 became a lightning rod in national debates over public criticism of Israel. Some protesters adopted slogans like \u201cglobalize the intifada\u201d and called for freeing Palestine \u201c\"},{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[{\"__typename\":\"LinkFormat\",\"title\":\"\",\"uri\":null,\"url\":\"https:\\u002F\\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\\u002F2023\\u002F11\\u002F09\\u002Fus\\u002Fpolitics\\u002Friver-to-the-sea-israel-gaza-palestinians.html\"}],\"text\":\"from the river to the sea\"},{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\",\u201d a phrase that has radically different interpretations by Israelis and Palestinians and which led to accusations of antisemitism.\"}],\"textAlign\":\"LEFT\"},{\"__typename\":\"Dropzone\",\"adsDesktop\":false,\"adsDesktopHoldout\":false,\"adsHybrid\":false,\"adsMobile\":false,\"adsMobileHoldout\":true,\"bad\":false,\"index\":14},{\"__typename\":\"ParagraphBlock\",\"content\":[{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\"The State Department declined to comment on Monday. The Department of Homeland Security referred questions to the State Department.\"}],\"textAlign\":\"LEFT\"},{\"__typename\":\"Dropzone\",\"adsDesktop\":true,\"adsDesktopHoldout\":false,\"adsHybrid\":true,\"adsMobile\":true,\"adsMobileHoldout\":false,\"bad\":false,\"index\":15},{\"__typename\":\"ParagraphBlock\",\"content\":[{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\"During the 2024 presidential campaign, Mr. Trump previewed that he intended to expel foreign students who participated in anti-Israel protests as part of his \"},{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[{\"__typename\":\"LinkFormat\",\"title\":\"\",\"uri\":null,\"url\":\"https:\\u002F\\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\\u002F2023\\u002F11\\u002F11\\u002Fus\\u002Fpolitics\\u002Ftrump-2025-immigration-agenda.html\"}],\"text\":\"broader plans for a sweeping crackdown on immigration\"},{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\". 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The Trump administration\u2019s attempt to expel Mr. Khalil under that statutory provision is very likely to face a constitutional challenge, several legal experts said.\"}],\"textAlign\":\"LEFT\"},{\"__typename\":\"Dropzone\",\"adsDesktop\":false,\"adsDesktopHoldout\":true,\"adsHybrid\":false,\"adsMobile\":false,\"adsMobileHoldout\":true,\"bad\":false,\"index\":18},{\"__typename\":\"ParagraphBlock\",\"content\":[{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\"Amy Belsher, the director of immigrants\u2019 rights litigation at the New York Civil Liberties Union, said she could not recall any previous instances in which a secretary of state had invoked that provision since Congress enacted the Immigration and Nationality Act, or I.N.A., in 1952.\"}],\"textAlign\":\"LEFT\"},{\"__typename\":\"Dropzone\",\"adsDesktop\":false,\"adsDesktopHoldout\":false,\"adsHybrid\":true,\"adsMobile\":true,\"adsMobileHoldout\":false,\"bad\":false,\"index\":19},{\"__typename\":\"ParagraphBlock\",\"content\":[{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\"\u201cIt\u2019s an escalation,\u201d she said. \u201cThis provision has not been historically invoked and is incredibly vague and would raise real concerns about the weaponization of the I.N.A. to remove people who the administration just disagrees with.\u201d\"}],\"textAlign\":\"LEFT\"},{\"__typename\":\"Dropzone\",\"adsDesktop\":false,\"adsDesktopHoldout\":false,\"adsHybrid\":false,\"adsMobile\":false,\"adsMobileHoldout\":false,\"bad\":false,\"index\":20},{\"__typename\":\"ParagraphBlock\",\"content\":[{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\"Because any prior use of the provision appears to have been rare at most, legal specialists were still sorting through what it would mean procedurally \u2014 including whether an immigration judge would need to formally revoke Mr. Khalil\u2019s green card and issue a final removal order.\"}],\"textAlign\":\"LEFT\"},{\"__typename\":\"Dropzone\",\"adsDesktop\":false,\"adsDesktopHoldout\":false,\"adsHybrid\":false,\"adsMobile\":false,\"adsMobileHoldout\":false,\"bad\":false,\"index\":21},{\"__typename\":\"ParagraphBlock\",\"content\":[{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\"It was also not clear whether administrative removal proceedings, should they be a necessary first step, would delay the ability of Mr. Khalil\u2019s lawyers to pursue a constitutional challenge in federal court. Mr. Khalil\u2019s lawyers did not immediately reply to a request for comment on Monday.\"}],\"textAlign\":\"LEFT\"},{\"__typename\":\"Dropzone\",\"adsDesktop\":true,\"adsDesktopHoldout\":false,\"adsHybrid\":false,\"adsMobile\":false,\"adsMobileHoldout\":true,\"bad\":false,\"index\":22},{\"__typename\":\"ParagraphBlock\",\"content\":[{\"__typename\":\"TextInline\",\"formats\":[],\"text\":\"Nor was it clear whether any legal challenge to his detention and deportation proceedings would play out in New York, where he was arrested, or in Louisiana. 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